60628-96-8 Bifonazole AKSci J10733
 
 
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  J10733    
Bifonazole
, 99% (HPLC), powder
 
1-(p,alpha-Diphenylbenzyl)imidazole




IDENTITY
CAS Number:60628-96-8
MDL Number:MFCD00865567
MF:C22H18N2
MW:310.39
EINECS:262-336-6
SPECIFICATIONS & PROPERTIES
Min. Purity Spec:99% (HPLC), powder
Physical Form (at 20°C):Solid
Melting Point:148-153°C
Long-Term Storage:Store long-term in a cool, dry place
DOT/IATA TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Not hazardous material

BIOLOGICAL INFO
Application(s):Prostatic aromatase activity inhibitor

REVIEW

 Bifonazole works by inhibiting the production of a substance called ergosterol, which is an essential component of fungal cell membranes.It acts to destabilize the fungal cyctochrome p450 51 enzyme (also known as Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase). This is vital in the cell membrance structure of the fungus. Its inhibition leads to cell lysis. The disruption in production of ergosterol disrupts the cell membrane and causes holes to appear. The cell membranes of fungi are vital for their survival. They keep unwanted substances from entering the cells and stop the contents of the cells from leaking out. As bifonazole causes holes to appear in the cell membranes, essential constituents of the fungal cells can leak out. This kills the fungi.

REFERENCES
[1]Watanabe S, Takahashi H, Nishikawa T, Takiuchi I, Higashi N, Nishimoto K, Kagawa S, Yamaguchi H, Ogawa H: A comparative clinical study between 2 weeks of luliconazole 1% cream treatment and 4 weeks of bifonazole 1% cream treatment for tinea pedis. Mycoses. 2006 May;49(3):236-41.
[2] Cho KJ, Su W, Chen WC, Law YP, Fang HC, Liu CP, Cheng JS, Lee KC, Lo YK, Chang HT, Huang JK, Jan CR: Mechanism of bifonazole-induced [Ca2+]i increases in MDCK renal tubular cells. Chin J Physiol. 2001 Sep 30;44(3):97-101.
[3] Tanuma H, Doi M, Sato N, Nishiyama S, Abe M, Kume H, Katsuoka K: Bifonazole (Mycospor cream) in the treatment of moccasin-type tinea pedis. Comparison between combination therapy of bifonazole cream + 10% urea ointment (Urepearl) and occlusive dressing therapy with the same agents. Mycoses. 2000;43(3-4):129-37.
[4] Berg D, Regel E, Harenberg HE, Plempel M: Bifonazole and clotrimazole. Their mode of action and the possible reason for the fungicidal behaviour of bifonazole. Arzneimittelforschung. 1984;34(2):139-46.

GLOBALLY HARMONIZED SYSTEM (GHS)

Pictograms

Signal Word
Warning

Hazard Statements
H302

Precautionary Statements
P264; P270; P301+P312; P330; P501


Current as of April 29, 2024


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⚠️
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CATEGORIES

 APIs and Bioactives > Fungicides


PubChem